Complete Guide to High Desert State Prison Visiting: Rules, Scheduling, and Dress Codes
Visiting a loved one in a high-security correctional facility can be a highly stressful and complex experience. High Desert State Prison (HDSP) is a name shared by two prominent but entirely separate institutions in the United States: one located in Susanville, California, managed by the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR), and the other in Indian Springs, Nevada, operated by the Nevada Department of Corrections (NDOC). Knowing the exact rules, scheduling processes, and strict security protocols for the specific facility you are visiting is crucial to ensuring your visit is not denied.
Navigating the bureaucratic hurdles of state prison systems requires preparation, patience, and a clear understanding of administrative guidelines. This comprehensive guide provides step-by-step instructions, essential dress code requirements, comparison data, and professional insights to help you prepare for a successful visit to either High Desert State Prison facility. Understanding High Desert State Prison: Nevada vs. California
Before submitting any paperwork or booking travel arrangements, you must verify which High Desert State Prison houses your loved one. The two institutions operate under entirely different state jurisdictions, each with its own set of administrative rules, visitor portals, and approval processes. Misidentifying the facility can lead to delayed applications or traveling to the wrong state entirely.
The Nevada High Desert State Prison is located in Indian Springs, approximately 45 minutes northwest of Las Vegas. Situated in the arid Mojave Desert, this massive medium-to-maximum security facility houses thousands of adult male inmates. Because of its remote desert location, visitors must prepare for extreme seasonal temperatures and limited nearby amenities. NDOC manages this facility with a strong emphasis on tight security clearances and unit-by-unit scheduling.
Conversely, the California High Desert State Prison is located in Lassen County, near Susanville, in the northeastern part of the state. This Level III and Level IV facility houses high-security inmates and is situated in a high-altitude mountain desert environment. Unlike the Nevada location, winter travel to Susanville often involves navigating hazardous, snow-covered mountain passes. CDCR operates this facility under a highly digitized, centralized visiting system that requires online registration. How to Schedule a Visit at High Desert State Prison
To visit an inmate at either High Desert State Prison, you must first become an officially approved visitor. This process begins by obtaining, completing, and submitting a formal visitor application. For the California facility, this is the CDCR Form 106, while the Nevada facility requires the NDOC Visitor Application. These forms require you to disclose your personal history, including any prior arrests, convictions, or past employment with law enforcement agencies.
Once your background check is processed and approved—a timeline that can take anywhere from three to eight weeks—you will receive notification of your status. After achieving approved status, you can begin scheduling visits. In California, CDCR utilizes the Friends and Family Visiting Service Application (VSA) portal, where visitors can log in to reserve specific time slots. These slots are highly competitive and typically open on specific days of the week for the upcoming weekend.
In Nevada, the NDOC utilizes a mixture of online portal scheduling and email reservations depending on the specific housing unit of the inmate. Because visiting schedules can change due to facility lockdowns, staff shortages, or emergency maintenance, it is highly recommended to check the official state department website on the morning of your scheduled visit before departing. Strict Rules, Dress Codes, and Security Protocols
Prisons maintain an exceptionally strict dress code to prevent the introduction of contraband, avoid confusion with inmate uniforms, and maintain a respectful environment. If a visitor violates the dress code, even minor infractions can result in being turned away at the gate. As a general rule, clothing that resembles inmate uniforms—such as blue denim, solid chambray, or forest green in California, and specific shades of gray or khaki in Nevada—is strictly prohibited.
In addition to color restrictions, the style of clothing must remain conservative. Prohibited items typically include:
Tight-fitting, sheer, or see-through clothing
Shorts, skirts, or dresses that sit more than two inches above the knee
Midriff-baring tops, halter tops, tank tops, or low-cut necklines
Clothing containing metal underwires, offensive graphics, or gang-related symbols
Open-toed shoes, sandals, or high heels (solid, closed-toe athletic shoes are highly recommended)
Upon arrival, visitors must pass through a multi-layered security screening process. This includes passing through high-sensitivity metal detectors, undergoing physical inspections of allowed personal items, and occasionally being subjected to ion scanners or drug-detection canines. You are only permitted to bring a limited amount of cash (usually in a clear plastic bag or container) for purchasing vending machine items during the visit, along with a valid government-issued photo ID. Comparing HDSP California and HDSP Nevada Visiting Policies
While both institutions focus heavily on safety and security, their operational structures, visiting hours, and geographical challenges differ significantly. The table below outlines the primary differences between the two facilities to help you plan your visit effectively.
Feature / Detail
High Desert State Prison (California)
High Desert State Prison (Nevada)
Location Address
472-005 Johnstonville Road, Susanville, CA 96130
22010 Cold Creek Road, Indian Springs, NV 89070
Governing Agency
California Dept. of Corrections & Rehab (CDCR)
Nevada Department of Corrections (NDOC)
Primary Booking Tool
VSA (Visiting Service Application) Portal
NDOC Visiting Portal / Email Reservation
Visiting Days
Saturdays and Sundays (plus designated holidays)
Saturdays, Sundays, and Mondays (varies by unit)
Climate Challenges
Snow, ice, and mountain passes in winter
Extreme dry heat and wind in summer
Nearby Major City
Reno, NV (approx. 85 miles south)
Las Vegas, NV (approx. 45 miles southeast)
Pros and Cons of In-Person vs. Video Visitation
The rise of video visitation systems has changed how families connect with incarcerated individuals. Both High Desert State Prison locations offer virtual visiting options alongside traditional in-person visits, allowing families to choose the method that best fits their budget, schedule, and emotional needs.
In-Person Visitation
Pros: Allows for brief, supportive physical contact (such as an introductory hug and kiss); facilitates deeper emotional connections; allows families to sit together in a shared space; provides a more authentic human connection.
Cons: Requires significant travel time and financial expense; exposes families to unpredictable weather conditions; involves long wait times at the facility gate; can be stressful for young children.
Video Visitation
Pros: Eliminates expensive travel and lodging costs; allows remote family members from across the country to participate; provides a comfortable environment for children; reduces anxiety associated with prison security checks.
Cons: Lacks any physical touch; prone to technical glitches, poor audio, or dropped video connections; limits the view of the room; still requires strict adherence to dress code and behavior rules under penalty of termination.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. How long does it take to get approved for a visit at High Desert State Prison?
The background clearance process typically takes between 3 to 6 weeks. However, missing information, incomplete forms, or a complex criminal history can extend this processing window to 8 weeks or more.
2. Can I bring medication into the visiting room?
Only life-sustaining medications, such as asthma inhalers or nitroglycerin pills, are permitted inside the visiting area. These items must be declared to security staff immediately upon arrival and kept in their original, labeled prescription containers.
3. What happens if my visit is canceled due to a facility lockdown?
If the prison enters a modified program or a full lockdown, all visits are typically suspended immediately. If this occurs, scheduling portals will show cancellations, but it is always wise to call the visitor information line or check the official CDCR/NDOC social media and web pages before you travel.
4. How much money can I bring to a visiting session?
Most facilities allow visitors to bring a maximum of $50 to $70 per adult in small bills ($1, $5, or $10) or quarters, enclosed in a clear plastic bag, to use for vending machines in the visiting room.
5. Can children visit inmates at High Desert State Prison?
Yes, children are allowed to visit, provided they are accompanied by an approved adult guardian and their birth certificate is on file with the visitor application. Special rules apply if the accompanying adult is not the child’s legal parent....
